What happened in Changa Manga?
The Changa Manga (Urdu, Punjabi: چھانگا مانگا) is a planted forest which includes a wildlife preserve, in the Kasur and Lahore districts of Punjab, Pakistan. It was once the largest man-made forest in the world but has undergone illegal deforestation at a massive scale in recent times.
How many trees are in Changa Manga?
As part of Pakistan’s efforts to offset the impacts of climate change by rehabilitating forests, conserving soil and improving water management, 3.5 million trees were planted on 6,000 acres (2,428 hectares) in Changa Manga, known as one of the world’s largest man-made forests, near the city of Lahore.
How many jungles are there in Pakistan?
According to the U.N. FAO, 2.2% or about 1,687,000 ha of Pakistan is forested, according to FAO. Pakistan had 340,000 ha of planted forest….Pakistan Forest Information and Data.
| Total Land Area (1000 ha) | 77088 |
|---|---|
| Total Forest Area (1000 ha) | 1687 |
| Percent Forest Cover | 2 |
| Primary Forest Cover (1000 ha) | 0 |
| Primary Forest, % total forest | 0 |
How Changa Manga affects the lives of people who live nearby?
Explanation: of the persons being investigated were affected by nail problem, skin problem and fever. In Changa Manga, out of 3222 inhabitants being interviewed, only 1289 were effected diseases ( Table 7, Graph 1) which are 40.0% of the total population investigated while 60.0% were normal (Graph 3).
What is the largest forest of Pakistan?
The juniper forests at Ziarat in the Pakistani province of Balochistan are some of the largest – and oldest – in the world. According to a report submitted in April 2016 at Unesco by Pakistan’s Directorate General of Archaeology, the Ziarat forests are spread over nearly 110,000 hectares.
Which is the largest district of Pakistan?
Chagai
Chagai is the largest district of Pakistan by area while Lahore District is the largest by population with a total population of 11,126,285 at the 2017 census. Quetta is the largest district of Balochistan by population with a total population of 2,275,699 at the 2017 census.
Which country has the biggest forest in the world?
Russia
Total forest area by country Russia is home to the largest area of forest – 815 million hectares. Brazil, the United States, Canada, China, Australia, and the Democratic Republic of Congo also have a largest forest area – more than 100 million hectares each.
Why forest are less in Pakistan?
Pakistan is a forest poor country where less than 6 per cent of total area is under forests. Since most of area falls in arid and semi-arid region, low precipitation naturally deters the growth of forests. Forest fires, natural hazards along with pests and diseases further contribute to the declining rate.
How did the Changa Manga forest get its name?
Named after two brother dacoits, the Changa Manga forest was originally planted in 1866 by British foresters. Its trees were harvested to gather fuel and resources for the engines employed in the North-Western railway networks. The name of the forest is derived from an amalgamation of the names of two brother dacoits (bandits), Changa and Manga.
Why was the Changa Manga railway station built?
To benefit logistics for logging operations, it was decided to build a railway station at Changa Manga. A special 610 millimetres (2.00 ft) gauge railway, called the Changa Manga Forestry Railway, was established for narrow gauge logging operations.
What kind of people lived in Changa Manga?
The land was mostly populated by the Gondhal and Sansi gypsies, whom British called “junglies” (a derogatory term meaning ‘jungle-dwelling barbarians’). The British replaced the population of the Gondhals and Sansis with an influx of cultivators from older cultivated lands and other provinces.
How big is the Changa Manga Salvation Army camp?
Soon afterwards, Salvation Army opened up a camp at the forest site as a place for reformation of criminals. The Changa Manga forest can be entered from a road off the N-5 Highway near Bhai Pheru and Chunian. At present, the forest covers an area of 48.6 square kilometres (12,000 acres).