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What is meaning by virtual memory?

What is meaning by virtual memory?

Virtual memory is a feature of an operating system that enables a computer to be able to compensate shortages of physical memory by transferring pages of data from random access memory to disk storage. This means that when RAM runs low, virtual memory can move data from it to a space called a paging file.

What is virtual memory How does it work?

Virtual memory uses both hardware and software to enable a computer to compensate for physical memory shortages, temporarily transferring data from random access memory (RAM) to disk storage. Mapping chunks of memory to disk files enables a computer to treat secondary memory as though it were main memory.

What is advantage of virtual memory?

The main advantage of virtual memory is that an OS can load programs larger than its physical memory. It makes an impression to the users that the computer has unlimited memory. It also provides memory protection. In order to realize the mapping operations, virtual memory needs to use page tables and translations.

Why is virtual memory needed?

Virtual memory is used when the computer has no more available random access memory (RAM). There are times when the amount of RAM needed to hold all running programs and data is greater than the amount of RAM available to the computer.

What do you mean by virtual memory in OS?

Home » Fundamental » OS » What is virtual memory? – Definition What is virtual memory? – Definition Definition: Virtual memory is the feature of an operating system (OS). It is responsible for memory management.In the Virtual Memory the Physical Memory (Hard Disk) will be treated as the Logical Memory (random access memory (RAM)).

How is virtual memory reuse of physical memory?

The conceptual separation of user logical memory from physical memory. Thus we can have large virtual memory on a small physical memory. Demand paging When a page is touched, bring it from secondary to main memory. Overlays Laying of code data on the same logical addresses – this is the reuse of logical memory.

Which is responsible for memory management in a virtual memory?

It is responsible for memory management.In the Virtual Memory the Physical Memory (Hard Disk) will be treated as the Logical Memory (random access memory (RAM)). Means with the help of virtual Memory we can also temporarily increase the size of Logical Memory as from the Physical Memory.

How is the size of virtual memory limited?

The size of virtual storage is limited by the addressing scheme of the computer system and amount of secondary memory is available not by the actual number of the main storage locations. It is a technique that is implemented using both hardware and software.