What is Ratine used for?

A plain weave, loosely constructed fabric with a rough, nubby texture resulting from the use of ratine yarn, a knotted, curly, plied yarn. Used for drapery, dresses and women’s sportswear. Originated in Italy but is a French word that means rough.

Is Ratine a fancy yarn?

Ratine fabric is the general term for any fabric made from Ratine yarns. These yarns are fancy yarns and have a nubbly surface. The Ratine fabric created from these yarns is loosely woven and constructed using a plain weave. It is usually made from cotton, wool or silk and is a heavyweight fabric.

What is the meaning of Ratine?

(ˌrætənˈeɪ ) noun. a coarse, loosely woven fabric of cotton, wool, rayon, etc., with a nubby or knotty surface. : also raˈtine (ræˈtin )

Is silk a filament yarn?

Filament yarns are collections of long continuous filament fibers. Silk is such a fiber, and manufactured fibers are produced in filament form. The manufactured filaments can then be cut into staple lengths if staple yarns are desired.

What is flake yarn?

This novelty yarn is a variation on a slub yarn, in which the flake or slub is created by inserting soft, puffy clumps of roving at intervals held in place by an accompanying binder yarn. As a result, the ending yarn has variations in thickness and softness throughout the length of the finished yarn.

What is Anestrus?

: the period of sexual quiescence between two periods of sexual activity in cyclically breeding mammals.

Why is fancy yarn important?

Fancy yarns, also called novelty or effect yarns, represent another category of yarns in which deliberate irregularities, discontinuities and color variations are introduced into the yarn structure with the primary intention being to produce enhanced esthetic and fashionable impressions.

What do you mean by fancy yarn?

Definition of fancy yarn A yarn that differs from the normal construction of single and folded yarns by way of deliberately produced irregularities related to an increased input of one or more of its components or the inclusion of periodic effects such as knots, loops, curls, slubs, etc.

Is silk a rough fibre?

v) Silk: Silk is a natural, protein filament produced by silk worm. Fabrics made from silk are soft, fine, smooth, lustrous, warm and stronger than wool. It is called ‘Queen of the Fibres’ and is used for formal wear.

Which is the strongest fibre?

With so many natural fibres known for its tensile strength, silk is the toughest natural fibre found in our nature.

How do you classify yarn?

The three basic classifications of textile yarn include staple fiber yarn, which uses mostly short natural fibers to make yarn; ply yarns, which involve one or more strands of staple fiber yarn wound together; and filament yarn, which is wound from one or more long continuous filaments.

What happens during anestrus?

Anestrus is a time of complete reproductive incompetence, marked by reduction in hypothalamic GnRH content1,2 and secretion3 with a consequent sharp reduction in LH and FSH secretion from the pituitary. Pituitary LH content is also dramatically reduced during anestrus.

What kind of yarn is used in Ratine fabric?

How are novelty yarns used to make fabrics?

Novelty yarns produce an interesting or novel effects in fabrics made from them. Their structure may be complex and consist of several yarn plies combined into one yarn. These yarns are made on twisters with special attachments for producing different tensions and rates of delivery in the different plies.

Which is more durable novelty yarn or regular yarn?

The durability of a novelty yarn depends on the size of the ply effect, the fibre content and firmness of the fabric structure. Usually, the smaller the novelty yarn, the more durable is the fabric.

How are the different types of yarns made?

Their structure may be complex and consist of several yarn plies combined into one yarn. These yarns are made on twisters with special attachments for producing different tensions and rates of delivery in the different plies. This produces loose, curled, twisted, or looped areas in the yarn.