What is the name of Elephant Apple?
Dillenia indica
Chalta being its Hindi name, it is commonly called Elephant Apple, since the delicious chalta fruit is hugely popular amongst the local wild elephants, being widely consumed by them. Its scientific name is Dillenia indica.
Why is an elephant called an apple?
The English name of the plant, elephant apple, came from the fact that in its native range, it is a very popular fruit with the local wild elephants. Fruits are really relished and dispersed by wild elephants, hence popular name ‘Elephant Apple. ‘ Why the botanical name of elephant apple is Dillenia indica?
What type of fruit is Elephant Apple?
Elephant Apple is Amphisarca fruit which is one of the five special types of berries that occur in nature. It is a special type multilocular and many seeded superior berries, in endocarp or placenta form an edible portion pulp, middle part or mesocarp is fibrous and outer part of epicarp (pericarp) is woody in nature.
What is chalta called in English?
Chalta may be a common fruit tree in the parks of Salt Lake, but in the wild, it is a favourite snack of elephants. In fact, that is why it is known in English as Elephant Apple. The tree, that grows rampantly in Bengal, Bihar and Assam, was scientifically named Dillenia indica by the Swedish botanist Linnaeus.
Is Elephant apple good for liver?
The thiamine, riboflavin, and beta-carotene make it an important ingredient in medicines for the heart and liver. An infusion of the bark and stem can reduce heart palpitations and hypotension.
Does elephant eat elephant apple?
The apple-like yellow-green edible fruits of this tree are relished by elephants. Hence the name. Being an important source of food for elephants and other animals like monkeys, deer in North-Eastern India, the tree plays a major role in forest ecology.
What is elephant apple in English?
Dillenia indica, commonly known as elephant apple, is a species of Dillenia native to China and tropical Asia.
What is the Favourite fruit of elephant?
Common foods include carrots, apples, and bananas; less-common ones are melons, pineapples, pears, celery, parsley, lettuce, cabbage, kale, tomatoes, potatoes, onions, and beets. Now that’s variety! Browse – Our elephants snack on trees and shrubs when they’re available.
What is Bengali name for elephant apple?
The Elephant Apple (Dillenia indica), indigenous to India, was named after Johann Jacob Dillenius, a German Botanist and Professor of Botany at Oxford. …
Is elephant apple is fruit or vegetable?
What is Elephant Apple? Elephant Apple is a fruit obtained from the Dillenia indica tree. It is also known as Chalta in Hindi. It belongs to the Dilleniaceae family and Dillenia L.
Can elephant eat wood apple?
‘Do you know what happens to wood apples when elephants eat them? ‘The elephants swallow the fruit whole, and when they poop, the fruit comes out intact. But when you crack the fruit open, they are empty! The elephants’ stomachs suck the pulp out of the fruit and leave the shells intact’.
What is the favorite food of elephant?
Elephants consume grasses, small plants, bushes, fruit, twigs, tree bark, and roots. Tree bark is a favorite food source for elephants. It contains calcium and roughage, which aids digestion. Tusks are used to carve into the trunk and tear off strips of bark.
What kind of plant is the elephant apple?
Dillenia indica, commonly known as elephant apple, is a species of Dillenia native to China and tropical Asia.
How tall does an elephant apple tree grow?
Dillenia indica, commonly known as elephant apple, is a species of Dillenia native to China and tropical Asia. It is an evergreen large shrub or small to medium-sized tree growing to 15 m tall. The leaves are 15–36 cm long, with a conspicuously corrugated surface with impressed veins. Its branches are used to make good firewood.
Where does Chalta elephant apple grow in India?
In greater Barisal it grows more under cultivation. Chalta also grows in forest of greater Chittagong The fruit thrives in swamps and semi -tropical forests in deep soil and humid atmosphere. In India the fruit grows well in the northern tropical regions of India, particularly in Assam and Kolkata.
What are the medicinal benefits of elephant apple?
Its fruit is not only medicinal value, but its bark and leaves have many medicinal properties. Many studies show that in this plant Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, Analgesic, Anti-inflammatory, Dysentery, Antidiabetic etc. the qualities are filled up.