How many Canadian merchant seamen died in ww2?
1,600 Canadian Merchant Navy seamen
During this learning activity, students have focused their attention on one individual. They have also learned about a few other Merchant Navy seamen who died during the Second World War. You may want to take this opportunity to remind them that more than 1,600 Canadian Merchant Navy seamen died during that conflict.
Did merchant seamen get war medals?
This collection of records, BT 395, lists the medals awarded to merchant seamen for their service in the Second World War (1939-1945), with the exception of the Arctic Star. The medals were claimed and issued from 1946 to 2002. Medals were not automatically issued, but had to be claimed by the merchant seaman.
What was a Merchant Marine in ww1?
The Merchant Marine consisted of individuals who served as crew members aboard merchant ships. During wartime, it was known as the Merchant Navy. Crew members of merchant vessels signed contracts, called articles of agreement, with the master of the vessel. …
What happened to the first Merchant Navy ships?
Lawrence and sank ships. Early in the war, many merchant ships were lost because escorting aircraft reached the limits of their flight capacity and had to turn back before the ships reached their destinations.
Is a merchant marine military?
It is civilian-manned ships Merchant Mariners are not part of the military. Now, some of them run a number of ships that support the U.S. Navy, like the Henry J. Kaiser-class replenishment oilers and Lewis and Clark-class dry cargo ships, as well as the sealift vessels like the Bob Hope-class vehicle cargo chips.
What medals were given in ww2?
United States
- Medal of Honor.
- Navy Cross.
- Distinguished Service Cross.
- Distinguished Service Medal.
- Navy Distinguished Service Medal.
- Legion of Merit.
- Silver Star.
- Bronze Star.
Do Merchant Marines get military benefits?
Introduction. In every war fought by the United States, civilian ships have supported military operations by transporting supplies and personnel. Currently, only limited groups of World War II-era merchant mariners are eligible for benefits from the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA).
Which country has most seafarers?
China, the Philippines, Indonesia, the Russian Federation and Ukraine are estimated to be the five largest supply countries for all seafarers (officers and ratings). The Philippines is the biggest supplier of ratings, followed by China, Indonesia, the Russian Federation and Ukraine.
Are there any records of merchant seamen in the First World War?
This is a guide to finding records of merchant seamen who served during the First World War. It is very difficult to find information about an individual merchant seaman during the war as the registers that were kept to record service have not survived. What do I need to know before I start?
Where can I find the roll of Honour for merchant seamen?
These cards record the award of the British War Medal, Mercantile Marine Medal and Silver War Badge. Search by name the Shipping and Seamen First World War Roll of Honour (BT 339) on Ancestry ( charges apply ). The Roll of Honour lists merchant seamen who died in service during the war or who were declared ‘missing, presumed dead’.
Where was the Merchant Navy during World War 1?
The NMM has copies of two reports from 1915 and 1918 entitled List of Merchant Seamen and Fishermen detained as Prisoners of War in Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Turkey. See the Board of Trade volume Miscellaneous Papers: Various (item ID number A6148) in the Library Catalogue.
What was the name of the merchant ship that was sunk in World War 1?
BAYCRAIG, 3,761grt, defensively-armed, 1 January 1917, 84 miles ESE from Malta, torpedoed without warning and sunk by submarine, Master made prisoner IVERNIA, 14,278grt, defensively-armed, 1 January 1917, 58 miles S by E ½ E from Cape Matapan, torpedoed without warning and sunk by submarine, 36 lives lost