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What are Red Data Book species UK?

What are Red Data Book species UK?

Under the IUCN Red List criteria, each species is allocated to one of the following categories, relating to imminent risk of extinction: Critically Endangered (CR), Endangered (EN), Vulnerable (VU), Near Threatened (NT), Least Concern (LC), Data Deficient (DD) and Not Assessed (NA).

How many species are on the IUCN Red List?

138,300 species
Currently, there are more than 138,300 species on The IUCN Red List, with more than 38,500 species threatened with extinction, including 41% of amphibians, 37% of sharks and rays, 34% of conifers, 33% of reef building corals, 26% of mammals and 14% of birds.

What is the Red List for British mammals?

What is the Red List?

  • Critically endangered: Wildcat, greater mouse-eared bat;
  • Endangered: Beaver, red squirrel, water vole, grey long-eared bat;
  • Vulnerable: Hedgehog, hazel dormouse, Orkney vole, Serotine bat, Barbastelle bat;

What is the rarest bird in UK?

Belonging to the grouse family, the capercaillie is one of the most rarest birds found in the UK and is native to Scotland. They are well known for the differences between males and females, with male capercaillies doubling the size of their female counterparts.

Are sparrows on the Red List?

A number of our garden birds like house sparrows, starlings and song thrushes have been on the red list for a while; this time around we see the addition of mistle thrushes. Five of the six species of UK breeding thrush are now on the red list.

How the Red List is used?

The IUCN Red List is used to inform decisions taken by Multilateral Environmental Agreements. It is often used as a guide to revise the annexes of some important international agreements, such as the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) and the Convention on Migratory Species (CMS).

Which British species are at risk?

Among those species listed as being at risk of extinction in Britain are the water vole, hedgehog, hazel dormouse, wildcat and the Grey long-eared bat….One quarter of native mammals now at risk of extinction in Britain.

Threat level in GB Species
Critically endangered Wildcat Greater mouse-eared bat
Endangered Beaver Red Squirrel Water vole Grey long-eared bat

What is the IUCN Red List used for?

What is the rarest woodpecker in the UK?

lesser spotted
The lesser spotted is our smallest, and rarest, woodpecker. These woodland specialists are one of the UK’s fastest-declining bird species.

What is IUCN and its Red List?

The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species (also known as the IUCN Red List or Red Data Book ), founded in 1964, is the world’s most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biological species.

What animals are on the Red List?

RED (not a complete list, but covers most): Cattle, sheep, goats, buffalo, bison , water buffalo, deer, reindeer, moose, caribou, elk , boar , pigs (most cuts of pig meat ), hares, yaks, horses, camels, llamas, alpacas , kangaroos, duck, goose, ostrich, emu,…

What is IUCN status?

IUCN has observer and consultative status at the United Nations and plays a role in the implementation of several international conventions on nature conservation and biodiversity. It was involved in establishing the World Wide Fund for Nature and the World Conservation Monitoring Centre.